Post-Polio Syndrome

Tamar Ference, M.D.

While polio has virtually been eradicated in the United States, results from the disease still affect some 60 percent of the 640,000 survivors of paralytic polio. Post-polio syndrome appears in people who had paralytic polio and a residual loss of motor neurons. After a period of recovery, usually 15 years or longer, the patient begins to experience fatigue, muscle weakness, and possibly pain. These symptoms, when not attributable to other diseases, can signal post-polio syndrome.

Physiatrists are involved in the comprehensive treatment of post-polio syndrome including diagnoses and then management plans. Originally exercise was thought to be harmful, but PM&R physicians have found that an appropriate combination of stretching, strengthening, and conditioning helps post-polio syndrome.